Looking for a place to call home? The first thing you’ll hear about is a mortgage. It sounds scary, but it’s just a loan that helps you buy a property and pay it back over time. Your mortgage terms, interest rate, and monthly payment all depend on a few simple things: your income, credit score, and how much you can put down. Get these basics right and the rest becomes a lot easier.
Most banks use a rule of thumb – they’ll let you borrow about three to four times your annual salary. If you earn $70,000 a year, you might qualify for a loan between $210,000 and $280,000. But they also look at your debts, credit history, and the size of your deposit. A bigger deposit means a smaller loan and often a lower interest rate. Tools like a mortgage calculator let you plug in your salary, debts, and deposit to see a rough figure. Try a few scenarios to understand what feels affordable.
1. **Check your credit score** – A score above 700 usually lands you better rates. If you’re lower, pay down a few credit cards first.
2. **Save for a bigger deposit** – Even an extra 5% can shave years off your loan and cut interest costs dramatically.
3. **Compare offers** – Don’t settle for the first deal. Use an online comparison tool or talk to a mortgage broker to see what different lenders are offering.
4. **Know the loan type** – Fixed‑rate mortgages keep your payment steady, while variable rates can be lower now but may rise later. Pick the one that matches your comfort level.
5. **Factor in extra costs** – Taxes, insurance, and maintenance are not part of your mortgage payment but affect what you can truly afford. Add them to your budget to avoid surprises.
When you’ve done the homework, the application process feels less like a gamble and more like a solid plan. Gather your payslips, proof of deposit, and ID before you start – it speeds things up and shows lenders you’re organized.
Remember, a mortgage isn’t a one‑size‑fits‑all product. Your situation, future plans, and risk tolerance all matter. Take the time to ask questions, read the fine print, and picture yourself living in the home you’re financing. If the numbers line up and you feel comfortable, you’re ready to move forward and lock in a loan that works for you.